Home Theater Systems - Electronics and Forum - HomeTheaterShack - View Single Post - How important is screen iridescence to a DLP PJ?
View Single Post
Old 02-02-08, 01:48 PM   #2 (Link)
 
mechman
Senior Shackster
Platinum Supporter
Alias: mech
Loc: Empire Township, MN
mechman's Avatar
User: #6446
Since: Feb 2007
Posts: 2,519
mechman is offline
Re: How important is screen iridescence to a DLP PJ?


Quote:
Harpmaker wrote: View Post
This topic started in another thread, but it was a bit off-topic there so I'm starting this one.

In the other thread I said "Perhaps Texas Instruments is simplifying the matter too much, but their explanation of how a single-chip DLP projector works ( http://www.dlp.com/tech/what.aspx ) says, in both text and graphic, that the DLP chip is struck by only red, green and blue light (the light that passes through the color filters on the color wheel), thus only red green and blue light hits our screens using such a PJ, and only one color at a time. It is the "persistence of vision" of our eyes that makes us see the full visible light spectrum. As I'm sure you know, it is the same phenomenon that lets us watch a CRT television without seeing the even and odd scan fields, but rather one image that doesn't flicker.

If what T.I. says is true, I don't understand how iridescence can come into play with such a PJ. "


Bill misunderstood me (unless I'm misunderstanding him ) and thought I was talking about a screen, such as the one by Sony (Chromavue?), that is comprised of transparent red, green and blue layers on a reflective substrate. I actually made a mini-version of such a screen using layers of red, green and blue transparent plastic and it simply doesn't work for DIY.

For those coming late to the party (), it is a known fact that the mica particles commonly used in paints to create a metallic appearance act is prisms and break up white light into multiple colors. If a projector that shoots white light is used with a screen that was painted with a mica-based paint, color-shifting of the image will occur due to this prismatic effect.

What I'm getting at is that a simple one-chip DLP projector NEVER shines white light on the screen (see link above). Such a PJ shines red, green and blue light on the screen, and only one color at a time, never two or three. These also are the only colors reflected from the screen (except for any ambient light present). The reason we see the full visible spectrum of light is because of eyes "mix" the colors from the RGB light. I find that concept fascinating!

So, this means that even though the screen may be very prismatic under white light, when used with the PJ described above, the screen can, at best, break up the green light into a very narrow spectrum; and the same for the blue light. The red light from a PJ is almost monochromatic (one single color). There is a chart someone did of the individual spectra of their PJ's output, but I forget where I saw it.

It would be interesting to create a very prismatic screen on purpose and then see how the images looked when it was used with DLP and LCD PJ's!
I think you're splitting hairs! lol! But I do understand your thinking. The question is, at what rate does wheel spin? And if it appears white is it not white?

It brings up an interesting point though and one that could be expanded upon. Such as if the prism (mica) is of a certain quality that it refracts red faster than blue, then what?

One thing that I can say for certain is that I will delve a bit deeper into the experimentation of this. My microscope would be fully capable of capturing an image reflected off of a screen. And I have a DLP projector. I'm off to see if this is possible...

Good stuff Harp!!

mech


mech

Got questions? Start a thread.

Forum Rules Reply With Quote