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Old 03-20-08, 01:25 PM   #30 (Link)
DrWho
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Re: Sub/Main Integration


Quote:
atledreier wrote: View Post
Yeah. What is meant here is that the combined signal is +6dB from the measured signal of either sub or mains at the crossover frequency.
Exactly.

So I dug around for a bit and found a graph that kinda illustrates what you're trying to do. This is a measurement of my Klipsch Chorus II's being powered by an active amp I'm building for school (so basically I'm making a DSP front-end to a multichannel amplifier for active bi-/tri- amping of speakers).



Green is the filtered response of the woofer, blue is the filtered response of the squawker, and then green is the filtered response of the tweeter.

Red is the final combined system response.

The minor differences between the individual and summed responses are the result of differences imparted by the smoothing filters. DO NOT use smoothing filters when dialing in the system...I only added them to make it easier to see the concept.

My DSP isn't finished yet so I wasn't able to add any PEQ. The woofer and the squawker both have rising responses around 700Hz, so it would make sense to put a PEQ on each one to tame things a bit before the crossover (not a single PEQ on the summed system response). My tweeters are also tired which is the reason for the rise in the tweeter response - I need to replace the tweeter diaphragms (not add PEQ).

Here's another measurement of the system before the tweeter diaphragms got tired. This is the same filter settings as above, but without smoothing and without time-alignment. Notice the steep notches at 700Hz and 5kHz.



I should probably post an unsmoothed example of the first chart to illustrate how the combined red response at 700Hz actually isn't the broad peak that it looks like.

Anyways, the point here is that you get +6dB from perfect acoustic summation.


-Mike Bentz
~It's all about compromise~

"It's territorial with the soundboard. So you're mixing and some dude comes by spewing opinions and trying to turn knobs. It's akin to going up to an artist and painting over his unfinished masterpiece. You just want to shove your paint brush up his nose and throw the soundboard out the window!"

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