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			<title><![CDATA["North by Northwest" Blu-Ray review]]></title>
			<link>http://www.hometheatershack.com/forums/high-definition-media/22704-north-northwest-blu-ray-review.html</link>
			<pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2009 17:53:08 GMT</pubDate>
			<description><![CDATA[The restored Blu-Ray version of Hitchcock's "North by Northwest" (derived from an 8 K master) 
is the most spectacular...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>The restored Blu-Ray version of Hitchcock's &quot;North by Northwest&quot; (derived from an 8 K master)<br />
is the most spectacular presentation of this VistaVision film I've ever seen.  So before you <br />
ask...what have I seen on this film?  I screened an original 1958 35mm dye transfer Technicolor print, <br />
a 1966 35mm dye transfer re-issue and a 16mm 1.33 Technicolor print.  The first two release copies <br />
were in 1.85 and the 16mm print in a modified 1.33 but with more image area on top and bottom<br />
and less on the sides which is what used to be broadcast on TV. What that meant was that<br />
the tops and bottoms of sets were obvious along with some movie lights.<br />
<br />
The Blu-Ray is in the proper 1.85 ratio even though the 35mm negative was in<br />
a 5.1 ratio that exposed an 8 sprocket image horizontally.  My research indicates<br />
the original color negative was too faded to utlilize so they taped the VistaVision<br />
black and white separations and recombined them with color filters.  So this Blu-Ray<br />
is first generation but looks as good as a camera negative transfer because of the huge <br />
image area exposed in the cameras (the same ratio as in a still camera).<br />
<br />
This movie is Hitchcock's most popular color movie and the zenith of the 'innocent man<br />
accused of murder' theme that he utilized in so many other pictures up to that date.  He<br />
would do one more film with this plot device in 1972, &quot;Frenzy&quot;.<br />
<br />
Cary Grant, Eva Marie Saint and James Mason give defining roles in this mock thriller<br />
which has as much comedy as it does suspense.  Hitchcock was such a master of his<br />
game that the preposterous plot is totally believable during it's running time.  There is no<br />
house on top of Mount Rushmore with a landing strip and of course anyone smuggling state<br />
secrets would not pick such a conspicous spot as a national monument.  But<br />
the pacing is so fast and the dialogue so sharp you're able to suspend your disbelief.<br />
Any lesser director would have the audience laughing at the film rather than with it.<br />
<br />
Grant portrays his stock character very well and looks better in middle age than many other<br />
leading men did in their youth.  Mason wanted the lead role but Hitchcock persuaded him<br />
to play one of the most charming villains in his canon.  What isn't disclosed in any of the<br />
supplements is that the role was loosely based on Soviet spy Alger Hiss who was also<br />
debonair.  The clue is when Saint gives Grant the statue he comments that she has <br />
the &quot;pumpkin&quot; referring to the Pumpkin papers in the Hiss case.  KGB archives<br />
were released revealing Hiss was their top spy in Washington.  So Hitchcock <br />
borrowed this character as the &quot;McGuffin&quot; which is the story device to put the plot in motion.   <br />
<br />
Saint is a real standout here since before and after this movie she<br />
tended to portray meek female victims or housewives.  This is her only 'femme fatale' and<br />
she's sensational in it even though she didn't play this type of role again.<br />
<br />
Hitchcock's usual team is on hand including Robert Burks for the vibrant Technicolor<br />
photography and Bernard Hermann for the dynamic music score. Saul Bass did the <br />
imaginative opening credits which set the mood for the film.  This movie was the stylistic influence<br />
for the later James Bond films.<br />
<br />
The Blu-Ray looks razor sharp with spectacular color and fine grain sharpness.  Only the<br />
special effects process shocks look bad because of the upgraded quality.  The sound has<br />
been re-mixed to 5.1 and also sounds good although this is an alteration of the original<br />
mono track.  Hitchcock seemed uninterested in stereo sound even though three of<br />
his Paramount films were released in Perspecta sound in the fifties (&quot;The Trouble with<br />
Harry&quot;, &quot;To Catch a Thief&quot;, &quot;The Man Who Knew Too Much&quot;).  Since he never<br />
mentioned them in any interview, I suspect the Perspecta directional encoding was done<br />
by the studio without his input.<br />
<br />
Aside from the humor and set pieces, the film does have a dark undercurrent like most<br />
Hitchcock films.  The entertainment is for the masses, the subtext is for<br />
film buffs and historians.  Leo Carroll's duplicitous CIA operative is no more concerned with<br />
human life than the villain played by James Mason.  Another stand out is the <br />
closeted gay killer played by Martin Landau.  Somehow his line, &quot;Call it my woman's intuition&quot;<br />
escaped the Production Code scrutiny. There is a lot of risque dialogue <br />
and only one line was censored.  Saint's sentence, &quot;I never make love on an empty stomach&quot; was <br />
re-dubbed to, &quot;I never discuss love on an empty stomach&quot;.  <br />
<br />
The Supplements have some carry over material from previous editions.  One new piece<br />
of information was that the movie went one million dollars over budget. It was such a hit, <br />
Hitchcock was forgiven although he followed this box-office smash with a low<br />
budget black and white Gothic horror film, &quot;Psycho&quot;.  I was always under the impression that<br />
Hitchcock meticulously stayed within the budget due to his intensive pre-production planning.<br />
<br />
I highly recommend this Blu-Ray which is superior to the original Technicolor prints.<br />
Really breathtaking film-making from a director at the top of his game.<br />
<br />
Before watching the movie make sure to check out the Hitchcock narrated trailer with<br />
the director pitching the film like a tour guide.  Very droll.</div>

]]></content:encoded>
			<category domain="http://www.hometheatershack.com/forums/high-definition-media/">High Definition Media</category>
			<dc:creator>Richard W. Haines</dc:creator>
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			<title><![CDATA["Playtime" Blu-Ray Review]]></title>
			<link>http://www.hometheatershack.com/forums/high-definition-media/22695-playtime-blu-ray-review.html</link>
			<pubDate>Mon, 09 Nov 2009 11:30:58 GMT</pubDate>
			<description>I went to my local library and was very surprised to discover that they had a shelf 
of Blu-Ray DVDs that I could take out. ...</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>I went to my local library and was very surprised to discover that they had a shelf<br />
of Blu-Ray DVDs that I could take out.  They're the only one in my area that offers<br />
them.  Among them was Jacques Tati's &quot;Playtime&quot; which is a very expensive Criterion<br />
disc.<br />
<br />
As I covered in my previous review of Tati's &quot;Mr. Hulot's Holiday&quot;, &quot;Platime&quot; was his<br />
epic folly that destroyed the actor/director's career.<br />
<br />
Tati was an 'auterist' in every sense of the word which meant he had talent but<br />
extreme liabilities.  The 'auteur' theory of film was developed in France and<br />
introduced in the US by film critic, Andrew Sarris.  It's approach to film-making was<br />
the polar opposite of the way most Hollywood features were created.  An 'auteur'<br />
(author) was a director who had complete creative control over his movies without<br />
interference.  It was his vision on film, no one elses.  Most studio films in the US were<br />
collaborations although there were a handful of producer/directors like Hitchcock,<br />
Welles and Capra that did retain relative creative control over their pictures.<br />
They were the exception rather than the rule.  While it's very interesting<br />
to examine the influences of auteur film-makers, many<br />
great movies were made as collaborations (i.e. &quot;Singin' in the Rain&quot;, &quot;The Wizard of<br />
Oz&quot;, &quot;Casablanca&quot;).  One method of production is not necessarily better than<br />
another.<br />
<br />
The flaws of the auteur theory were that if they that lacked discipline or<br />
business sense could lose their investors and distributors millions which was<br />
the case with &quot;Playtime&quot;.  Other auteurs who had epic visions that cost astronomical<br />
sums of money include Kubrick's &quot;2001: A Space Odyssey&quot;,  Coppola's &quot;Apocalypse Now&quot; <br />
and Cimino's &quot;Heaven's Gate&quot;.  Kubrick's vision was a hit, Coppola's eventually made<br />
money and Cinino's closed the producing studio and ruined his career.  So you can<br />
see the full range of possibilities with the 'auteur' theory as it applies to exhibition.<br />
<br />
Tati was a quirky, talented but undisciplined 'auteur'.<br />
His earlier films starring his character, Mr. Hulot, were very successful and <br />
popular but low budget productions.  He used them to persuade people to<br />
invest ten million dollars on a massive, epic undertaking that could not possibly<br />
recoup it's costs since his movies only played small art houses which was a minor<br />
market at the time.  Tati also insisted that theaters show the movie in 70mm<br />
which was virtually impossible in the US since those were large screen movie palaces<br />
that booked Hollywood pictures like &quot;The Sound of Music&quot;.  This delayed the release<br />
by a year when he agreed to allow 35mm reduction prints in mono to be shown <br />
domestically.<br />
<br />
To illustrate how eccentric Tati was, his decision to shoot in 65mm made<br />
this film the most expensive French production in it's history.  Not only that,<br />
but Tati didn't like the aspect ratio of 2.21 x 1 so he masked off the sides<br />
of the frame to create a 1.85 image on 65mm film stock.  And rather than<br />
utilize the six channels of magnetic stereo, he only used two channel stereo.<br />
Sound flakey?  Well it was.  For less money he could've shot the film in 35mm<br />
VistaVision and ended up with the same ratio and image quality but Tati had<br />
his own vision and he wasn't going to let any crass commercial considerations like<br />
budget or time bother him.  This movie took four years to make (1964-1967)<br />
with an incredible two year shooting schedule.  Rather than secure modern<br />
buildings he actually built enormous sets for the airport, convention center<br />
and restaurant outside of Paris.  They were so huge they were called &quot;Tativille&quot;.<br />
Of course he went bankrupt after the picture bombed at the box-office.  1967-1968<br />
was the era of &quot;New Hollywood&quot; where the counter-culture dominated cinema.<br />
This mild mannered comedy seemed completely out of place compared to controversial<br />
movies like &quot;The Graduate&quot; and &quot;Midnight Cowboy&quot;.<br />
<br />
How is the film?  Well if you liked his earlier films like &quot;My Uncle&quot; and &quot;Mr. Hulot's<br />
Holiday&quot;, you'll enjoy this one providing you give it a lot of leeway.  Tati's humor<br />
is very low key and done entirely in long shots.  No close ups.  He creates <br />
complex compositions where all kinds of nutty things are happening within the<br />
frame.  You have to let your eyes wander around.  Aside from the eccentric<br />
Hulot character, Tati has a strange way of looking at things in his environment.<br />
He finds ordinary people funny if you examine them through his eyes.  Two nuns<br />
walk by and their white hats with the flaps make it look like wings flying.  A group<br />
of women with flowers on their hats are in a restaurant and a waiter is pouring them<br />
water but in Tati's angle it appears as if he's watering their flowers.<br />
<br />
Like all Hulot movies, this film is plotless.  The main character gets lost in the locations<br />
and wanders around getting into trouble or creating chaos in the sterile environment.<br />
Tati is obsessed with modern technology and architecture which he believes is <br />
de-humanizing the country.  He seems very anti-electronics.  While he's able to<br />
derive humor from these concepts, all of us here are pro-technology so<br />
it's a bit hard to relate to his objections.  If anything, things like the internet allowed<br />
people to stay in touch with friends and relatives around the world whereas it would<br />
be quite expensive to make phone calls before most people had home computers.<br />
<br />
The quality of the Blu-Ray is quite good and the main feature is razor sharp in high<br />
definition with a lot of detail in the 16:9 frame.  The two channel stereo sound is<br />
primarily funny sound effects with little dialogue.  The only flaw in the transfer are<br />
the opening credits which have some kind of streaky chemical stain on it.  I did<br />
some on line research and they had quite a challenge restoring this movie. The 65mm<br />
negative was a mess in rusty cans with missing frames and scenes.  They were able<br />
to piece it back together from different elements and clean up the image. <br />
<br />
&quot;Playtime&quot; Premiered at 2 hours and 35 minutes but this running time was objected <br />
to by theaters so Tati cut it to 2 hours and five minutes which is considered the <br />
'authorized' international version.  In the US the prints ran 95 minutes which is the <br />
version I saw when I was at NYU.  To be honest, the short version probably worked <br />
better for most audiences. This restored version is much too long for the premise and <br />
the restaurant sequence seems to drag on endlessly.  Fortunately, the final scene is <br />
very charming with a traffic jam choreographed to resemble an amusement park carousel.<br />
My problem is...if Tati is so opposed to technology and machines, then why does<br />
he make an amusing merry-go-round out of machines in his final sequence?<br />
<br />
Tati is an acquired taste and you have to be in the right mood to see this film and the other<br />
three Hulot features.  They play like one continuous story if that word is applicable.  Tati<br />
never explained who Hulot was or why he spent most of his time wandering around aimlessly<br />
getting into trouble.  Since the director started as a mime I guess he's similar to Chaplin's<br />
Tramp in that he had no history and is lost soul in a complex world.  However, his style<br />
of comedy is not slapstick like Chaplin but a combination of Buster Keaton and<br />
Mr. Bean.  I'm sure Rowan Atkinson was influenced by Tati.<br />
<br />
The supplements include documentaries about the director and interviews with Tati.<br />
The man interviewing him was British and while Tati spoke English it was clearly<br />
a second language to him.  He didn't express himself well and often discussed <br />
things unrelated to the question.  Or, Tati was so eccentric that he wasn't<br />
able to explain his style of comedy and just worked on instinct.</div>

]]></content:encoded>
			<category domain="http://www.hometheatershack.com/forums/high-definition-media/">High Definition Media</category>
			<dc:creator>Richard W. Haines</dc:creator>
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			<title><![CDATA["The Wizard of Oz" Blu-Ray Supplements Review]]></title>
			<link>http://www.hometheatershack.com/forums/high-definition-media/22191-wizard-oz-blu-ray-supplements-review.html</link>
			<pubDate>Mon, 26 Oct 2009 11:36:02 GMT</pubDate>
			<description>For fans of this film who are considering purchasing the expensive box set as opposed 
to the cheaper single box Wal-mart...</description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div>For fans of this film who are considering purchasing the expensive box set as opposed<br />
to the cheaper single box Wal-mart Blu-Ray, I thought I'd review the supplements so<br />
you can determine whether you want to spend the extra money...<br />
<br />
Many of the extras have been carried over from the previous Special Edition.  There is<br />
the Angela Lansbury documentary which is midly entertaining.  Also a short documentary<br />
about the author, Frank Baum, that is okay.  The commentary track advertised film<br />
director, Sidney Pollack, which was a curious choice and intrigued me.  Unfortunately,<br />
Pollack does very little other than introduce other historians who discuss the production<br />
of the film.  That was a frustrating tease.  The actual discussion is interesting although<br />
no information was disclosed that I wasn't already aware of.  The documentary about <br />
Victor Fleming is acceptable.  The demonstration of the restoration is completely out<br />
of date.  They show the film being scanned at 4K back in 2005 even though this Blu-Ray<br />
was a brand new transfer at 8K which will confuse some people.  There are old clips<br />
of the surviving Munchkins (at the time) and children of the stars.  Burt Lahr's daughter<br />
looks exactly like him.<br />
<br />
The second disc contains some curios but is also disappointing.  Baum tried to direct some<br />
early movies based on his books.  He was a talented Children's book writer but had no<br />
abilities as a film-maker.  These series of movies were made in the very early days of the<br />
medium.  Basically he just puts the characters in appropriate costumes and they over-act<br />
in wide shot with title cards explaining what was going on.  Very primitive and un-cinematic.<br />
The conditions of these rare films is horrible.  I had a tough time sitting through them because<br />
the surviving copies were splicey, scratchy, decomposing nitrate dupes.  Barely an image<br />
on many of them.  There is also a public domain Technicolor cartoon from an obscure studio<br />
that runs about five minutes.  It's also in terrible shape and very worn.  It has little to<br />
do with the story and just uses some of the characters in the Baum story for some surrealistic<br />
animation.  The only interesting element is that the prologue is in black and white and Oz<br />
sequence in Technicolor which the later 1939 feature replicated.<br />
<br />
There is also the complete 1925 feature version of &quot;The Wizard of Oz&quot;.  It starred Larry<br />
Semon who also directed and produced it.  It's an excellent condition tinted and toned<br />
nitrate copy.  One of the best surviving examples of the silent era.  Unfortunately it's<br />
a terrible movie and was such a bomb when it came out, Semon went bankrupt.  Allegedly,<br />
he was a popular comedian of that era although based on his performance in this<br />
picture it's hard to determine why.  He looks a little like Stan Laurel (and was briefly<br />
partnered with him) but his slapstick is very forced and desperate.  Like the cartoon,<br />
Semon just took some of the characters from the Baum book to create an un-related<br />
fairy tale which makes little sense.  However, there are some interesting things about<br />
this bomb if you skim through it.  Oliver Hardy (two years before teaming with Laurel)<br />
played the Tin man in this version.  The special effects of the cyclone are pretty good<br />
for that era.  The farm hands later become the characters in Oz which was also adapted<br />
by the 1939 version.  Otherwise, it's one of the worst silent comedies I've ever seen<br />
and it's a pity it turned out to be one of the best condition copies too.  They used to<br />
sell Super 8 prints of it when I was an adolescent.  Because it wasn't well received,<br />
good condition copies existed. Most popular films of the Silent era were victims of <br />
their own success since all prints were made directly from the 35mm nitrate camera<br />
negative.  The more popular the movie, the more worn out the negatives and prints <br />
if anything survived at all since most Silents had decomposed before the introduction <br />
of tri-acetate safety film in 1948.<br />
<br />
The third disc is better.  It features the three part documentary, &quot;MGM: When the Lion Roars&quot;.<br />
It's a good general overview of the history of that studio although it avoids<br />
controversy just summarizing what happened with clips of the movies.  I read many books about<br />
the moguls.  The battles and corporate intrigue between Mayer, Thalberg and Schary is <br />
skimmed over. Patrick Stewart narrates the film in a very theatrical manner.  Fortunately <br />
he has an excellent speaking voice and his hammy commentary seems appropriate for the <br />
subject matter.  Like most documentaries, the clips they use are from the un-restored versions of the movies.  <br />
Rather than replace the footage with the up-graded copies, you'll see segments from &quot;The <br />
Wizard of Oz&quot; that are full of dust and dirt.  At the very least they should have corrected those<br />
scenes for this Blu-Ray.  I enjoyed this documentary in general although I wish they had <br />
covered the participants in more detail even if it offended some people.  Those early<br />
movie moguls were great Showmen who made spectacular movies.  But they were also <br />
ruthless, egotistical and vindictive.  They spent a great deal of time trying to put each other<br />
out of business as Mayer did to William Fox.  You'll need to do some supplemental reading to<br />
find out what really happened since this movie glosses over it.  For example, Stewart notes<br />
that when Schary became the production head the studio split into pro-Schary and pro-Mayer<br />
factions.  But we only hear interviews fromt the pro-Mayer survivors.   <br />
<br />
There are other materials on these three discs like pictures and illustrations.  <br />
Also a watch, copy of the budget, campaign book and other fun stuff.  If you're a real<br />
afficianado of this classic it's worth the money.  Otherwise, just buy the Wal-mart Blu-Ray<br />
for the superior transfer.</div>

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