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Power consumption of av receivers

25098 Views 34 Replies 5 Participants Last post by  Lordoftherings
I have seen this on another forum and no one answered the question it goes as follows

Pioneer Vsx-21txh power consumption 400 watts with 110wpc

Denon 2310ci power consumption 708 watts with 105wpc

Onkyo TX-SR707 power consumption 720 watts with 100wpc

now my question is it seems as power consumption goes up watts per channel go down, pioneer seems to get more wpc with less power consumption are the pioneer numbers possible or are the other 2 just inefficient. any thoughts on this.
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Here is another way to look at it.
Think of the output power as being stored in batteries (capacitors) most of the time the caps are almost fully charged its when the big explosion happens thats when your receiver is drained of the power it has stored. So in reality it can output more for a very short duration than its intake power rating but when I say short I mean less than 2 seconds before distortion will happen.
Generally a receiver over the $1000 range will do a much better job of output with all channels driven than a receiver below $800. If it only weighs 30lbs or less dont expect much. The best thing to do when shopping for a receiver is get the very best one you can afford even if it means going over budget. You get what you pay for.
Thanks to all you guys for taking the time to answering the question. It was enlightening, just wish manufactures were more truthful with their specs.
Thanks to all you guys for taking the time to answering the question. It was enlightening, just wish manufactures were more truthful with their specs.
If only they would be honest and use real testing procedures that are not extremely in their favor.

I think that one thing that feeds these 'faked' output numbers is that very few actually understand how much power you need to get a spirited output from speakers. they are just looking for the receivers with larger outputs and so they must be better, and they are happy with it because typically the speakers they use are moderately efficient and get loud enough for them on whatever power its putting out (or the distortion gets to be so much that they have to turn it down and perceive it as being too loud for their ears.)
Well that will never happen unless we as the consumer demand it, I talking about the hardcore HT guys & gals (can't leave out the gals or I'll letters about it) not john public for who any old system will do. We could try talking to them,that won't work so we need to explain it in a way they understand, give us honest specs or NO CASH, then they will get it or government can step in and demand it but short of all that people have to do there homework and question everything. The one thing I learned most of all is to look at the power consumption to see if it is possible in regards to the watts per channel.
The one thing I learned most of all is to look at the power consumption to see if it is possible in regards to the watts per channel.
The weight of a receiver is a real tell tale sign of how good it will do even more than the power consumption. If its less than 40lbs and your looking at at receiver with a rating of more than 100watts per ch walk away.
Thanks Tony, I knew there was something else missing when I wrote that.
All right. The power consumption rating on the back of power amps, receivers, etc., does not have anything to do with true watts RMS output. It is only what it said it is, a maximum power consumption from your wall inlet taken by the ditto electronics.

Some type of amps (class A, B, A/B, D, G, H, etc.) have different degree of efficiency.

Some tube amps will consume (draw) a lot of power (watts or amps) from the wall outlet, and will only deliver 2 watts of true output at the most into your speakers!

And some other type of transistor amps, class D (digital or ICE amp for example), will consume (power consumption) much less than others (class A for example), and deliver huge amouts of true RMS watts in all their channels (Pioneer Elite SC-09TX is a good example).

What comes in is not necessarely what goes out, as you can see now.
The power consumption figure on the back of electronics is becoming more and more superficial as of power output is concern.

Your Pioneer Elite VSX-21TXH receiver (class A/B) with 400 watts power consumption figure, is actually delivering about 70 watts RMS into 8-ohm loads at 1khz, with about 1% THD (established clipping THD point) into all seven channels driven continuously (estimation). That is pretty good if you ask me. And there is no way that in true reality, your seven channels will be driven like that from any film soundtracks.
Now, if you like using seven-channel stereo audio mode, then yes, they will be driven at full capability, but that power is mainly on peaks, not constant in actual life.
And if your speakers are very efficient (Klipsch for example), you will need only a couple watts at most to obtain a pretty loud volume level.

* Hope this gives you more understanding.

** Different manufacturers used different values for their power consumption figures, as you probably noticed. Denon, Onkyo, Marantz,... for example used A (Amps). Pioneer, Yamaha,... used Watts. And Yamaha even adds VA. In general...

*** Last, it is the same thing with humans; some people consume a lot less energy to produce more performance. Others consume a lot, and provide almost nothing. The main difference here, is that with humans, the power consumption is not indicated in their backs. :bigsmile: The true ratings are indicated on their hearts and minds, the true measure of the power build.
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This is good to know and thank you for taking the time to explain it, all these numbers make it a little confusing when you don't have enough knowledge on this matter. This is way I posted this ? so people like yourself could share your knowledge with me and others like me who don't have a clue once again thank you.
Class A/B is the kind of amp most receivers in the low to medium price range use. Not the most efficient design but its the least expensive to make. A/B amps simply dont use the power very well and alot of it is given off as heat.
You can look here if your intrested in learning some more about the different kinds of amplifiers.
Thanks Tony, I like the info that you guys give me the more I know the less chance these retailers have to take me for a ride.
Ok maybe I should find another hobby like stamp collecting or baseball cards (just kiddin) now Bob said that the pioneer is an A/B amp got that part I took another look at their website it says
Amplifier Design: A.D. Energy?
does this mean it's an A/D amp? is it possible? see this is why I am a little confuse the info Tony linked me to never said anything about this.
Hi T,

I've been following you here and at another site. I read what you ask, and what people responded.
This is a question that a lot of people are wondering about. So I just decided to give my personal output to a very general matter.

I even search for the true power figures (7-channel power output) from the three receivers that you mentioned, but there were no reviews on these particular three models. Still, I'm quite familiar to their predecessors, so I got a pretty good idea od their true power capabilities. Out of the three you mentioned, they are very similar in their total power output, and I will be hard pressed to pich one over the other one on that aspect. In the end it comes down more to the features you like most trhat you can truly benefit from, in your own system.
And as for their sound quality, here also, it will be almost futile to pick one over the other one.
But if your speakers are of high quality, with revealing high resolution, then you might perceive better the differences in their tonal character.
Personally, I try to match my amp or receiver to my speakers according to my personal taste.
When I was younger, I was after a very smooth sound, because my hearing was much better.
Now that I'm older & wiser, I'm more into a more open sound, with clear highs and higher resolution all acroos the range. My hearing is not as good anymore, so I have to compensate for that loss, right?

* Moral of the story is that I try to share my own experience according to what I believe others are after. Age is one of the aspect of this puzzle, because it has a great deal to do with the capability of hearing in people. The second aspect is the tonal character of speakers in use. And third is the room in where those speakers are set.
All my life, I experiment at home with different electronics, different speakers, rooms, different speaker's positioning, I listened extensively, at dealer's stores too with all what they had, I read a lot too, and I pick all my gear with these clues that I found.

Audio is a secret journey, that is very personal to each one of us. Because we are all different with various preferences in our sound, and our rooms, speakers, budgets, etc., are different too.
The very best advice I can give to new comers that are after a certain quality of sound with the requisite power for their rooms and speakers, is to experiment at home, try different variables, go to dealer's stores, getting acquainted with their gear, experience, listen to their stuff, getting to know them, becoming friends, reading the right stuff, from the right places, magazines, reviewers with objective experience, honest ones (not bias), knowing their own rooms and the gear they use, becoming familiar with the language they use, finding the real value (monetary) in products, finding the best dealers with the best deals and customer services, and all the stuff you can find on the internet by the smartest people with true honesty and objectivity in their judgement and recommendation.

Most people don't take the time or to listen to people's questions, or to respond to them with what it takes to really enrich them. They rather satisfied themselves first, and feel they have found what it takes to be truly satisfied, but only in their own world. They often forget what others are truly in search of. But, there are a few people out there with genuine and intelligent knowledge, that can be easily comprehend by the normal people.

In the end your best advisor is always yourself, and for obvious reasons.
Other people can help you to become a better judge in your audio search, but they cannot make the final decision for you. And that's why this hobby is quite personal and powerful, right?

Everyone loves music & movies, but not everyone appreciate on the same level.

Hey, have a great day & take care of yourself, and your love ones too, of course...

Bob
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Ok maybe I should find another hobby like stamp collecting or baseball cards (just kiddin) now Bob said that the pioneer is an A/B amp got that part I took another look at their website it says
Amplifier Design: A.D. Energy?
does this mean it's an A/D amp? is it possible? see this is why I am a little confuse the info Tony linked me to never said anything about this.
The Pioneer Elite VSX-21TXH is a class A/B design amp receiver.

I think what Pioneer meant by A.D. Energy is Amplifier Design Energy, a simple form or acronym to distant themseves from the other manufacturers, same for Yamaha that likes to use Digital Top Art Design as their amp design for publicity purpose, but it is still also an A/B type amp design.
The VSX-21TXH receiver is an Amplifier Design with Direct Energy (A.D. Energy) class A/B amplifier.
All amps are Direct Energy, it is only a way for Pioneer to describe their amp's section, nothing more nothing less.

Yamaha, Onkyo, Denon, Marantz... all used the same Amplifier Design in their amp sections, class A/B amps.

Don't put any attention to all these acronyms by different manufacturers, they are only lures trying to attract people in their products, that's all.

T, if you look carefully in their specs, you'll see that they do in fact mentioned a class A/B design amp.
Bob I thank you for your time and your advice, there are few people who would have gone to the lengths that you did to share your knowledge with a newcomer for this I am truly grateful. There are those who think maybe I ask to many questions,I only ask because you and the others who took the time to answer are further along in this game then I who better to ask then those who have the wisdom. May your days be filled with happiness and prosperity. Thank You.
Cool! :T
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