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TrueHD vs DTS-HD

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14K views 52 replies 22 participants last post by  GeorgioDavid  
#1 ·
I'm assuming that because the are both lossless it's impossible to hear a difference? Has anyone noticed a difference or a trend with one over the other?

Anyone have a simple explanation as to why DTS is more prevalent?
 
#2 ·
They should be the same, I think you will find that any difference is going to be in how it is mixed.
DTS does seem more popular but I think it is just that they got more studios to use their system and not that it is actually any better but I could be wrong on that.
 
#4 ·
The bottom line here is probably DTS is cheaper to buy a license to use than Dolby so more studios use it.
 
#5 ·
What made me ask, is that in Dale's review of Super 8 he made a comment to the effect that Dolby is doing everything it can to prove truehd is not an inferior codec.

Just made me wonder if that was a common perception...
 
#6 ·
It is interesting that with SD-DVD's Dolby Digital was much more common than DTS but DTS was usually considered superior because of the much higher bitrate. I wonder if that has had a lingering effect on how people view the new codecs even though they should both offer the same audio quality.
 
#7 ·
Both are great however to me I prefer DTS...DTS seems to be hotter.
 
#12 ·
From my understanding DTS is a more streamlined process on the encode side and simpler/cheaper all around to use and implement.

What truly surprises me is how little difference I hear with the full bit rate lossy versions vs lossless.
 
#13 ·
They are both equal in reality but it seems DTS logos sell better.
As far as differences HD versions both DTS and Dolby the biggest difference is in clarity and huge dynamic range. Troy was a good example early on in that if one were to adjust for dialog then the action scenes would be quite loud...as it should be.
 
#14 ·
It's nearly impossible to compare the two because the paths between master and final track on disc are not guaranteed to be the same. In the past DTS tracks were more often mastered "for home use", which could mean a lot of things from a louder mix, re-EQ, more or less bass, etc. Dolby tracks were more often representative of the original master, but also not 100% of the time. But with all that going on, there's no point in trying to compare two lossless codecs based on what we get on releases. In theory they're lossless, so should be identical. The fact that we may hear differences just underscores the fact that we don't know what's going on between the original track and the DVD or BD tracks. Never assume the path to Dolby and DTS is the same, though.

My personal wish is that the industry become consistent. Either standardize the re-mastering for home use process and do it to everything (a little late for that now, though), tag the specific tracks as to the fact they are remastered or not, or don't bother remastering for the home at all and let all that happen in the AVR or pre/pro where we have tools calibrated to our specific listening conditions. I favor the last choice, but it aint up to me. Remastering for the home has made the whole re-EQ issue a total mess.
 
#15 ·
It's nearly impossible to compare the two because the paths between master and final track on disc are not guaranteed to be the same. In the past DTS tracks were more often mastered "for home use", which could mean a lot of things from a louder mix, re-EQ, more or less bass, etc. Dolby tracks were more often representative of the original master, but also not 100% of the time.
That was true during the laserdisc era, when DTS did the "encoding" themselves. A few years later, studios got their DTS encoders, which meant that DTS tracks no longer had the elevated surrounds and goosed up LFE that would occur when DTS corporate used to do the encoding. DD tracks typically played back 4dB quieter due to their dialnorm feature, but that could be easily compensated for by simply turning up the volume 4dB.

With the amount of time and money it costs to mix a soundtrack, studios don't have the luxury to create separate mixes for Dolby and DTS encoding. If movie studios can tweak the soundtrack to sound better at home, then they would encode both Dolby TrueHD and DTS-HD MA tracks with the better sounding master; there would be no reason to encode only one of those codecs with the better mix. What would the studios gain by doing that? Since both codecs are lossless, down to the last bit, there is no difference in sound quality.
My personal wish is that the industry become consistent.
That's not likely to happen, because different movie studios have different approaches to home video. Some studios, like Disney and Lionsgate, remix some of their theatrical soundtracks, going so far as releasing discrete 7.1 versions of soundtracks that were 5.1 in theatres. Other studios, like Sony, remaster their theatrical soundtracks, where they merely re-equalize the audio for nearfield listening without actually remixing the track. And yet other studios, like Paramount, simply port the theatrical soundtrack to Blu-ray.
Remastering for the home has made the whole re-EQ issue a total mess.
It's not that bad. If I'm watching a movie and it sounds too bright, I turn on Re-EQ. If it sounds fine, then I don't. When the solution is a button push away, it's not a big problem; certainly not a "total mess".
 
#20 ·
I am basing this experience on my WDTV Live which i use for streaming.

I have my HD-DVD and BluRay collection archived in MKV format on my media server. The WDTV Live cannot bitstream DTS-HD over HDMI (only DTS), but it can Bitstream TrueHD. However, when using the Optical output, the WDTV will only output DTS or DD5.1 tracks (obviously), it cannot output or down convert them internally. So when i play a DTS-HD track, i get a DTS track output always and when i convert a movie, i select only the DTS-HD track (although the DTS Core is separately selectable). When playing TrueHD track with optical output, i get no output at all. All discs must contain a legacy track, but for Dolby, this is often a separate track.

I remember researching this a while ago and came upon several posts such as this one from doom9 forums (can't post links yet) :

"THD doesn't always contain an AC3 core
DTS-HD DOES always contain a DTS core

So, if your THD does contain an AC3 core, you can extract this natively without any transcoding.

If your THD does NOT contain an AC3 core, you must decode the THD and re-encode to AC3 (presuming you want AC3 output, of course!)"


Cheers.
 
#21 ·
Based on my reading, I knew a lot of AVRs in the SD Dvd era the DTS Codec decoder was sometimes optional, while almost always Dolby Digital was standard. Now days though DTS and Dolby Digital is pretty much on everything. And DTS HD-MA is also kinda the same way, some lower end AVRs I was looking at didn't support it, while the majority that I wanted supported TrueHD.

The reason DTS has always seemed hotter, or had more bass was because it sends full range signals to all channels its supported for in that mix regardless of the speakers capabilities, AVR capabilities, and the Players capabilities. While from what I read, the Dolby doesn't send full range audio to all channels, but just to the LFE.

"Work on the format started in 1991, four years after Dolby Labs started work on its new codec, Dolby Digital. The basic and most common version of the format is a 5.1-channel system, similar to a Dolby Digital setup, which encodes the audio as five primary (full-range) channels plus a special LFE (low-frequency effects) channel for the subwoofer."

"Other, newer DTS variants are also currently available, including versions that support up to seven primary audio channels plus one LFE channel (DTS-ES). These variants are generally based on DTS's core-and-extension philosophy, in which a core DTS data stream is augmented with an extension stream which includes the additional data necessary for the new variant in use. The core stream can be decoded by any DTS decoder, even if it does not understand the new variant. A decoder which does understand the new variant decodes the core stream, and then modifies it according to the instructions contained in the extension stream. This method allows backward compatibility."

-Courtesy of Wikipedia
 
#22 ·
Both have full range main channels, that is not why one is hotter. The reason is dolby formats include dial norm which can offset the volume a few db compared to dts, typically around 4db. And it all depends on how your receiver adjusts based on dial norm.
 
#23 ·
I have noticed a few differences.

1) I usually have to turn the volume up a few db on TrueHd (about 4 db).
2) I usually turn the sub level up a few db on TrueHD (about 2db).
3) Bitrate readings for Dts-MA usually double that of TrueHD (20-25Mbps vs 10-12Mbps on average).

Even so, I've never heard a difference in quality, and I can't do an A/B test because my movies don't have both lossless tracks.
 
#24 ·
Bitrate readings for Dts-MA usually double that of TrueHD (20-25Mbps vs 10-12Mbps on average).
Considering they're both 100% lossless, wouldn't double the bitrate mean that one of them is really inefficient at packing the data?
I can't do an A/B test because my movies don't have both lossless tracks.
I think 'Close Encounters' is the only BD I've seen with both lossless tracks (don't know why they would waste the space).
 
#27 ·
I wonder if one is more prone to authoring errors? I only bring that up because of the recent audio issues with the TrueHD audio on Total Recall (2012)....

One could have nothing to do with the other... but...:innocent:
 
#29 ·
Glad I found this thread!

I've been recently trying to work out what, if any difference there is between TrueHD and DTS-HD.

For whatever reason, TrueHD movies seem to sound really compressed and just harsh on my system, whereas DTS-HD sounds absolutely wonderful, really full and natural. DTS-HD gives me a well balanced seamless mix between my fronts and center, whereas TrueHD leaves me with what I can only describe as a broken up sound stage, with no blending of the 3 speakers.

After reading this thread I can only assume my AVR is just doing a terrible job of handling TrueHD.

My system isn't anything special:
Onkyo TX-NR579
Paradigm S.7 Monitor 11 (fronts)
Paradigm S.7 Center 1 (center)
Energy Point 1e (rears)
Sherwood SW-10 (sub)
Panasonic BMP-BDT220 (BluRay)

Not sure whether I'd be surprised or not if I discovered the Onkyo wasn't handling the signal well. It is a very low end model, though I'd hope they wouldn't attempt it if they can't pull it off properly. I would assume though, for economics, they'd use the same decoding processor/board for the majority of their units.

It's a bit of a head scratcher... and no way I can think of to definately prove one way or the other, unless anyone knows of a movie encoded with both formats from the same master/mix?

Do the higher end AVR models have TrueHD specific settings you can adjust?

Any help in satisfying my curiosity would be most appreciated. :)
 
#30 ·
For whatever reason, TrueHD movies seem to sound really compressed and just harsh on my system, whereas DTS-HD sounds absolutely wonderful, really full and natural. DTS-HD gives me a well balanced seamless mix between my fronts and center, whereas TrueHD leaves me with what I can only describe as a broken up sound stage, with no blending of the 3 speakers.

It's a bit of a head scratcher... and no way I can think of to definately prove one way or the other, unless anyone knows of a movie encoded with both formats from the same master/mix?
Are you comparing two different movies, with two different sound mixes, and using that to judge lossless packing codecs?

By that logic I could write a post describing how dynamic and enveloping TrueHD sounded when listening to 'Transformers' compared to how boring and front-heavy DTS-HD MA sounded on 'The Notebook'.
 
#37 ·
Sanjay, what don't you get about the concept of taking an average from various material?
I'll explain. One might watch say 15 truehd movies and another 15 dtshd movies, both selections contain a variety of content from a wide range of genres. Even though the titles are not the same, is possible for the listener to identify traits of each format, should they be performing differently, which in my case, they seem to be.


Good to know about kill bill and close encounters, useful information. I'll try them out. Cheers.
 
#38 ·
Sanjay, what don't you get about the concept of taking an average from various material?
What don't you understand about introducing multiple variables (different movies, different soundtracks, different mixes, different mastering) to a comparison and then drawing conclusions about one variable (different codecs)? If you're going to make a claim about comparing codecs, then all other things have to be equal, otherwise you're comparing more than codecs.